The scoped bridge

English ↔ Vietnamese, one scope at a time.

The full bipartite (29 English × 103 Vietnamese morphemes) is too dense to read at once, so this view scopes it: pick a primitive signature to see the few morphemes that converge on one cognitive sense, or a single English morpheme to see the Vietnamese morphemes it maps to. Edges are coloured by fit category, thickness is support; Sino vs native register is shown by the chip and node colour. Click an edge to read the real words behind the mapping — the English headword and its Vietnamese rendering.

Select a scope

Pick a signature or morpheme above

English morphemes are on the left, the Vietnamese morphemes they map onto on the right; edge colour is the fit category, thickness the support. Click a node or edge for detail, including the real words behind each mapping.

Drawn live from the English–Vietnamese Analytical Mapping database. Companion views: the signatures (the cognitive sense scoped here), the explorer (the whole graph), and the ripple (a morpheme's spread).